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- 2014-3-11
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4 X9 T. G7 e# z! x! h! [& [" k莲藕 | Lotus Root
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$ t3 d i/ X3 R! a7 D同伴买回几节白嫩的莲藕,放在桌上,勾引着我的食欲。见我很感兴趣,他便将莲藕生长
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的因缘、功效一一向我传授。听后方知藕具有很高的药用价值,生食能清热润肺,凉血行
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瘀;熟吃可健脾开胃,止泻益血,安神健脑,具有延年益寿之功效。和这种见多识广的人
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" X/ O8 |. b' r& V在一起,真的很愉快。孔子曰:“三人行,必有我师。”从他那里的确学到不少知识。
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My friend bought several lotus roots and left them on the table. These whitish roots looked
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; _9 P0 B+ t% v. ^ R. `5 T8 Mtender and appetizing. To satisfy my curiosity, my friend told me about the growth conditions
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and usage of lotus root. I learned only after listening to him that the root has remarkable7 T( ]9 ?) _5 h) q8 ~& J7 L4 `
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medicinal value. Eaten raw, it clears heat and nourishes the lung, cools the blood and promotes
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circulation; eaten cooked, it tones the spleen and stimulates appetite, it is antidiarrheal as well" U1 O3 K& Y3 @
$ K2 x) o" }) M% \+ U9 t O$ das blood-enriching, mood-calming, and brain-invigorating; finally, it can promote a long, healthy6 w+ u4 D" \; Y; ^
; ]' R/ ?2 K4 y; d2 {- hlife. I am happy to be in the company of such a knowledgeable friend. Confucius says: “We can
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learn something from anyone.” I did learn a lot from him.; b1 b+ m( _5 A1 E& K% }0 D' k+ ~/ T
! c! V9 }0 |$ t: ~5 y藕生于污泥而一尘不染,中通外直,不蔓不枝,“中通”代表其谦逊的品德,“外直”代
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" q; D2 U% s; |0 c/ r表其正直的个性,“不蔓不枝”说明其不具分别念,不向外攀缘的特点。所以自古就深受' @. G& } {- S6 i1 G2 G" i6 y
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人们的喜爱。世间的很多名流都很喜爱它,诗人韩愈曾有“冷比霜雪甘比蜜,一片入口沉) `0 o0 f ?! o0 C" E2 X
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疴痊”之赞。汉代司马相如的《上林赋》中也有“与波摇荡,奄薄水渚,唼喋青藻,嘴嚼
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菱藕”的记载。
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The lotus root grows in the mud but is unsullied; it is hollow and straight and has no lateral
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# B) Q! z# G. J. ~) M! jbranches or tendrils. The hollow center signifies its virtue of humility; its straightness symbolizes# w+ _% x1 [7 ^/ t- _ a
0 q( s5 J% R$ x3 `its upright and firm personality; its lack of lateral branches and tendrils illustrates it has no
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5 V7 r# _" ^' P" E7 Odiscursive thoughts or outward clinging. The lotus root has been well appreciated since ancient
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times and it is very popular among famous personages. Poet Hanyu praised it in this way: “Cool
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as frost and sweet as honey, imbibe one piece and all ailments are gone.” Sima Xiangru of the
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1 z6 S# P, w% ZHan Dynasty had this description in his the Ode to Imperial Garden (Shanglin): “Flocks of water- |( ]. W) s3 g2 d; Q, K/ _) Z, e
& x6 M s, W d& D0 lbirds alight on the surface of the river and drift gently with the tide, some other birds perch on
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the sandy islets thick with weeds. They twitter and chirp while pecking at algae and water grass,; z4 z0 R; h, q) k6 [: R: }1 @+ B: j
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or enjoy chewing water chestnuts and lotus roots.”
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+ n& [% F: H E( K同时,莲藕也是前辈许多修行人苦修时的食品。) @% ~7 R3 w. g# a+ b# j) u! ^
" E) L5 W. y: h8 ^( D D; FIn addition, the lotus root was the food that had sustained many ancient practitioners through& ]* g; `3 j' e& s( P
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their ascetic discipline.
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《释尊广传》中曾记载,释迦牟尼佛在因地时,曾转世为一婆罗门,当他在山上苦修时," k0 b1 m/ w6 A! f0 J6 L$ B
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主要的食物就是莲藕。; q; |# H9 m) H+ N* z+ B t
! \0 E0 v/ |6 ~% Z- G' ^The Great Biography of the Buddha tells that when the Buddha was a Brahmin ascetic practicing
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+ u# U1 U* h2 o! Y5 }0 p: P' o, B, N7 }2 Zin the mountains, his main source of sustenance was the lotus root.
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莲藕真是好东西,具有不可思议的加持力。吃它,对身体有帮助;学习它的精神,对心有
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帮助。可谓一举两得。世上还有什么食物比它更好呢?今后,我要多吃莲藕,因为它是佛) P9 h0 {8 u7 X( @# V/ @! q
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陀曾加持过的食物。
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! @3 n: ]* p) O4 h/ b& cIndeed the lotus root is an amazing thing endowed with magical potency. Eaten as a food, it is a
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/ i$ k# v( t2 i' D3 |healthy diet; emulating its spirit, we are uplifted. What other food is superior to it, conferring# v6 l+ v5 U: |) {6 q
' Z# N# C) d8 V* x4 Wtwo benefits in one? From now on I’ll eat more lotus root, as it is a food blessed by the Buddha.
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壬午年三月二十六日 " [- j% O; {- n2 S$ C
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2002年5月7日( U {9 B- ?1 J) f: \( c ~- k
! K1 T1 N7 }# S0 [& j# x. {# X2 y6 M26th of March, Year of RenWu
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! n) r$ ^" I5 ]2 b- e9 ?: X7 cMay 7, 2002
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